﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><metadata><idinfo><citation><citeinfo><origin>United States Fish and Wildlife Service Alaska Maritime National Wildlife Refuge</origin><pubdate>20250314</pubdate><pubtime>130845</pubtime><title>organisms</title><geoform>tabular digital data</geoform></citeinfo></citation><descript><abstract>Survival estimates are needed for population models, and have been shown to be a particularly sensitive parameter in long-lived seabirds. Alaska Maritime National Wildlife Refuges estimates and detect trends in average overwinter survival rates for adult least auklets (LEAU) on St. George Island. Annual survival of least auklets apparently covaries with broad-scale climate patterns (e.g., Jones et al. 2002) and is intended to provide insight into causes of population change.The organisms table represents individual birds that are part of the banded least auklet population at St. George. This table relates to the captures, resights, and bandHistory tables on the organismID field, with one-to-many-relationships.</abstract><purpose>Records of organisms banded for LEAU at St. George Island. Data collected according to AMNWR protocol https://iris.fws.gov/APPS/ServCat/Reference/Profile/133636.</purpose></descript><status><progress>In work</progress><update>Annually</update></status><spdom><bounding><westbc>-169.815812</westbc><eastbc>-169.380705</eastbc><northbc>56.656829</northbc><southbc>56.49904</southbc></bounding></spdom><keywords><theme><themekt>None</themekt><themekey>seabird</themekey><themekey>survival</themekey><themekey>population monitoring</themekey></theme><theme><themekt>ISO 19115 Topic Categories</themekt><themekey>biota</themekey></theme><place><placekt>None</placekt><placekey>Alaska Maritime National Wildlife Refuge</placekey><placekey>St. George Island</placekey><placekey>Alaska</placekey></place></keywords><accconst>None</accconst><useconst>None</useconst><ptcontac><cntinfo><cntorgp><cntorg>USFW R7 Alaska Maritime National Wildlife Refuge</cntorg><cntper>Matthew Rustand</cntper></cntorgp><cntpos>Biologist</cntpos><cntaddr><addrtype>mailing</addrtype><city>Homer</city><state>AK</state><postal>99603</postal><country>US</country></cntaddr><cntemail>matthew_rustand@fws.gov</cntemail></cntinfo></ptcontac><ptcontac><cntinfo><cntorgp><cntorg>USFWS R7 I&amp;M</cntorg><cntper>Caylen Cummins</cntper></cntorgp><cntpos>Data manager</cntpos><cntaddr><addrtype>mailing</addrtype><city>Anchorage</city><state>AK</state><postal>99503</postal><country>US</country></cntaddr><cntemail>caylen_cummins@fws.gov</cntemail></cntinfo></ptcontac><ptcontac><cntinfo><cntorgp><cntorg>USFWS R1, R7 &amp; R8 Pacific Seabird Program</cntorg><cntper>Rebecca Scully</cntper></cntorgp><cntpos>Data Manager</cntpos><cntaddr><addrtype>physical</addrtype><city>Underwood</city><state>WA</state><postal>98651</postal><country>US</country></cntaddr><cntemail>rebecca_scully@fws.gov</cntemail></cntinfo></ptcontac><ptcontac><cntinfo><cntorgp><cntorg>USFWS R1, R7 &amp; R8 Pacific Seabird Program</cntorg><cntper>Marc Romano</cntper></cntorgp><cntpos>Coordinator</cntpos><cntaddr><addrtype>mailing</addrtype><city>Anchorage</city><state>AK</state><postal>99503</postal><country>US</country></cntaddr><cntemail>marc_romano@fws.gov</cntemail></cntinfo></ptcontac><native>Esri ArcGIS 13.1.7.41833</native></idinfo><eainfo><detailed><enttyp><enttypl>organisms</enttypl><enttypd>Record of the individual organisms in the survey</enttypd></enttyp><attr><attrlabl>OBJECTID</attrlabl><attrdef>Internal feature number.</attrdef><attrdefs>Esri</attrdefs><attrdomv><udom>Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.</udom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>organismID</attrlabl><attrdef>A unique identifier for the individual bird, the first metal band put on the bird.</attrdef><attrdefs>AMNWR</attrdefs></attr><attr><attrlabl>species</attrlabl><attrdef>American Ornithological Union (AOU) Bird Species List code and common name identifier for the taxon information for this record</attrdef><attrdefs>AMNWR</attrdefs><attrdomv><edom><edomv>ACGO - Aleutian Cackling Goose</edomv></edom></attrdomv><attrdomv><edom><edomv>BLKI - Black-legged Kittiwake</edomv></edom></attrdomv><attrdomv><edom><edomv>CAAU - Cassin's Auklet</edomv></edom></attrdomv><attrdomv><edom><edomv>CRAU - Crested Auklet</edomv></edom></attrdomv><attrdomv><edom><edomv>FTSP - Fork-tailed Storm-petrel</edomv></edom></attrdomv><attrdomv><edom><edomv>LEAU - Least Auklet</edomv></edom></attrdomv><attrdomv><edom><edomv>LHSP - Leach's Storm-petrel</edomv></edom></attrdomv><attrdomv><edom><edomv>PAAU - Parakeet Auklet</edomv></edom></attrdomv><attrdomv><edom><edomv>RFCO - Red-faced Cormorant</edomv></edom></attrdomv><attrdomv><edom><edomv>RHAU - Rhinoceros Auklet</edomv></edom></attrdomv><attrdomv><edom><edomv>RLKI - Red-legged Kittiwake</edomv></edom></attrdomv><attrdomv><edom><edomv>TBMU - Thick-billed Murre</edomv></edom></attrdomv><attrdomv><edom><edomv>WHAU - Whiskered Auklet</edomv></edom></attrdomv></attr><attr><attrlabl>year_metal_banded</attrlabl><attrdef>Year the metal band was put on the bird.</attrdef><attrdefs>AMNWR</attrdefs></attr><attr><attrlabl>year_dead</attrlabl><attrdef>Year bird was found dead.</attrdef><attrdefs>AMNWR</attrdefs></attr><attr><attrlabl>year_aux_banded</attrlabl><attrdef>In the first year, the bird enters a cohort in the survival study. Typically, it is the year the bird was first banded with the aux band. The exception is when a repeat aux band combination is installed. In this case, the year can not be identified until the bird's aux bands are updated so the individuals can be identified during resights.</attrdef><attrdefs>AMNWR</attrdefs></attr><attr><attrlabl>CreationDate</attrlabl><attrdef>Automated populated date the record was originated.</attrdef><attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs></attr><attr><attrlabl>Creator</attrlabl><attrdef>Automated populated name of user originating the record.</attrdef><attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs></attr><attr><attrlabl>EditDate</attrlabl><attrdef>Data and time the row of data was last edited.</attrdef><attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs></attr><attr><attrlabl>Editor</attrlabl><attrdef>Name of user who last edited the row of data.</attrdef><attrdefs>ESRI</attrdefs></attr><attr><attrlabl>cohort_year</attrlabl><attrdef>The year in which the bird is considered to have joined the resight study. Typically this is equivalent to the year that the bird was aux banded, but in come instances where a duplicate aux combo was deployed, that bird may not become resightable until it is rebanded.</attrdef><attrdefs>AMNWR</attrdefs></attr></detailed></eainfo><metainfo><metd>20250314</metd><metc><cntinfo><cntorgp><cntorg>USFWS R7 I&amp;M</cntorg><cntper>Caylen Cummins</cntper></cntorgp><cntpos>I&amp;M Data Manager</cntpos><cntaddr><addrtype>physical</addrtype><city>Anchorage</city><state>AK</state><postal>99503</postal></cntaddr><cntemail>caylen_cummins@fws.gov</cntemail></cntinfo></metc><metstdn>FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata</metstdn><metstdv>FGDC-STD-001-1998</metstdv><mettc>local time</mettc></metainfo></metadata>